Under the L-1, the employer is the petitioner, not the employee. This means the company takes on a central role in the process and must fulfill a series of obligations before U.S. immigration authorities so that the transfer is approved and remains in good standing.
The most important duty is to file a complete and accurate petition with USCIS that clearly demonstrates the corporate relationship between the foreign company and its U.S. branch, subsidiary, or affiliate. The documentation must establish that the professional performs executive, managerial, or specialized knowledge functions and that both businesses are legitimate and operational.
Beyond the initial petition, the employer has ongoing responsibilities:
- Provide an accurate description of the position and duties, consistent with the visa category.
- Offer adequate working conditions and comply with applicable labor standards.
- Notify authorities of material changes to the employee’s role or the company’s structure.
- Keep documentation organized for potential review.
Maintaining transparency and compliance not only strengthens the petition but also prevents future complications for both the company and the professional. Because procedures may be updated, it is prudent to confirm current requirements with USCIS and seek specialized support when preparing the petition.
Learn more about L-1
- Type
- Intracompany transfer
- Duration
- 1-3 years
- Extension
- Up to 5-7 years
- Processing
- 2-5 months
About the author
Victoria Harper
Editor-in-Chief
As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.