Visto n' Visa

What is the prevailing wage determination in the H-1B?

The prevailing wage determination establishes the reference wage for an occupation by region and ensures that the H-1B employer pays at a level consistent with the market. Learn how the mechanism works.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on July 13, 2026
1 min read
Share

The prevailing wage determination is a procedure conducted by the United States Department of Labor (DOL) to identify the reference wage for a specific occupation in a given geographic area. In the context of the H-1B, it is a key element for protecting the labor market.

In practice, this reference wage functions as a floor: the employer must offer compensation consistent with what is standard for that role and location. The goal is to prevent positions from being filled by foreign workers at rates below market standards, protecting both the hired professional and local workers.

To arrive at this reference wage, factors typically considered include:

  • The nature and complexity of the job duties.
  • The level of experience and qualifications required.
  • The geographic location of the position.

If the proposed compensation falls below the reference wage, it generally must be adjusted to comply with the rules. Since values and criteria are updated by the authorities, the best approach is to consult official sources (DOL and USCIS) or a specialist when handling this step.

Learn more about H-1B

Initial validity
3 years
Extension
Up to 6 years total
Annual cap
85,000 visas
Processing
6-12 months
All about H-1B

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

Victoria's tips

What is the prevailing wage determination in the H-1B?

The prevailing wage determination establishes the reference wage for an occupation by region and ensures that the H-1B employer pays at a level consistent with the market. Learn how the mechanism works.

Recommended reading about H-1B

More content about H-1B

Green Card Familiar: Como Acelerar o Processamento CR-1
Victoria Harper Victoria Harper

Family Green Card: How to Speed Up Your Case

Practical strategies to cut family-based green card wait times: petition categories, application routes, complete documentation packages, and how to avoid…