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Who Lives in Smithtown

A predominantly white population of Italian, Irish, and German descent, with a growing presence of Asian and Latino families in recent years.

The township has approximately 116,000 residents distributed across its various hamlets. The ethnic composition reflects Long Island's history: many descendants of Italians, Irish, and Germans who relocated from Brooklyn and Queens between the 1950s and 1970s. Established families, multiple generations on the same street.

Over the past two decades, the population has diversified. Asian communities have grown, particularly in Commack and Hauppauge, with Chinese, Indian, and Korean families drawn by the school districts. The Latino population has also increased, with Salvadorans, Ecuadorians, and Mexicans working in retail and construction.

The age profile is balanced, with a strong presence of families with school-age children alongside residents over 55 who have aged in place. Median household income is above the Suffolk County average, giving much of the township a distinctly middle- to upper-middle-class character.

116,391
Population
45 yrs
Median age
$135,000
Median income
per year
Urban population95.0%
Foreign-born12.0%
Languages spoken
  • English
  • Spanish
  • Mandarin
  • Italian
Main religions
  • Catholicism
  • Judaism
  • Protestantism
  • Hinduism
  • No religion

Cost of Living: Expensive Even by New York Standards

Smithtown ranks among the more expensive areas of Long Island, with particularly high property taxes and heavy utility bills in winter.

Living in Smithtown is not inexpensive. The median price of a three-bedroom home tends to run well above the state average, and rental costs are driven up by the near-absence of apartment buildings throughout most of the township. Newcomers generally need to purchase or rent an entire house.

The largest budget burden is property taxes, which rank among the highest in the country. They fund the public schools, widely regarded as excellent, but represent a significant annual expense. Electricity through PSEG Long Island and heating via oil or natural gas add substantially to winter costs.

Groceries, restaurants, and services are priced in line with the broader New York metropolitan area. There is some offset for those who work locally, as daily tolls are not a factor. Those commuting to Manhattan must account for the LIRR monthly pass, which is costly but eliminates the stress of highway driving.

125Cost index (US = 100)25% above US average
CategorySingleCoupleFamily (2 + 2)
iHousing$2,050$2,550$3,350
iFood$470$850$1,400
iTransport$280$450$680
iHealthcare$320$600$950
iChildcare$2,850
iOther$500$750$1,100
Monthly total$3,620$5,200$10,330

Single-Family Homes and Few Apartments

The housing stock is dominated by single-family homes built between the 1950s and 1980s, with newer developments in Nesconset and Hauppauge. Apartments are scarce.

The prevailing housing type is the four-sided house with a garage and yard, on lots ranging from half an acre to a full acre. Many properties are original postwar construction, with Cape Cod, ranch, or colonial floor plans. Neighborhoods like Saint James feature older, more characterful homes; Nesconset and parts of Commack concentrate newer construction.

Apartments are rare. A few complexes exist in Hauppauge near the industrial park, along with some 55-and-over communities. Those seeking affordable rental units in a multi-family building are unlikely to find them within the township and often look to neighboring areas such as Patchogue or Bay Shore.

The market is competitive. Well-priced homes move quickly, and offers above asking price are common in sought-after school districts such as Smithtown Central and Commack. Working with a local agent familiar with the nuances of each school district is advisable, as district boundaries significantly affect property values.

Purchase price (m²)
  • Center$5,400/m²
  • Outside$4,100/m²
6.0×
Price-to-income
6.8%
Mortgage rate (20y)
Recommended neighborhoods
  • Saint James
  • Nesconset
  • Commack
  • Hauppauge
  • Kings Park
  • +1 more

Jobs in Healthcare, Technology, and the Hauppauge Industrial Park

The Hauppauge Industrial Park is one of the largest in the northeastern United States, employing thousands in logistics, light manufacturing, and corporate offices.

The primary local economic driver is the Hauppauge Industrial Park, with more than 1,300 companies and approximately 55,000 jobs. Industries represented include aerospace, medical manufacturing, food distribution, financial services, and technology. Many residents work just minutes from home within the park.

Healthcare is another major employer, with St. Catherine of Siena Hospital in Smithtown and Stony Brook University Hospital about 20 minutes away. Education also accounts for significant employment, including teachers and staff across the public school districts and Suffolk County Community College in Brentwood.

Those working in Manhattan use the LIRR, with commutes of one to one and a half hours to Penn Station or Grand Central Madison. Typical professional profiles include finance, law, consulting, and technology. For those arriving from elsewhere in the United States or from abroad, fluent English and a driver's license are effectively required.

$6,300
Avg net salary
per month
$2,600
Minimum wage
per month
4.0%
Unemployment
62.5%
Labor force
Dominant sectors
  • Healthcare
  • Light Manufacturing
  • Education
  • Retail
  • Professional Services
  • +1 more
Major employers
  • Hauppauge Industrial Park
  • St. Catherine of Siena Hospital
  • Smithtown Central School District
  • Suffolk County government
  • CA Technologies (Broadcom)
  • +1 more

Public Schools as the Primary Draw

The Smithtown Central School District is one of the most highly rated on Long Island, attracting families willing to pay high property taxes for access to it.

The reputation of the public schools underpins the local real estate market. The Smithtown Central School District serves most of the township and maintains two high schools, Smithtown High School East and Smithtown High School West, with strong standardized test performance and robust extracurricular programs.

The Commack School District, which covers part of the township, is also well rated, as are the Kings Park CSD and Hauppauge CSD. Asian and Indian families frequently relocate specifically for these districts. Private options include Saint Anthony's High School in South Huntington, located nearby.

For higher education, Suffolk County Community College has a campus in Brentwood, about 20 minutes away. Stony Brook University, part of the SUNY system and one of the state's leading research universities, is 15 to 20 minutes away. New York Institute of Technology in Old Westbury is another nearby option.

Literacy99.0%
Tertiary education50.0%
495
PISA score (avg)
$20,000
Private school
per year
Notable universities
  • Stony Brook University
  • Suffolk County Community College
  • New York Institute of Technology
  • St. Joseph's University (Patchogue)

Quality Hospitals In and Near the Township

St. Catherine of Siena serves the township, and Stony Brook University Hospital, just minutes away, is the regional referral center for complex cases.

The primary local hospital is St. Catherine of Siena Hospital, part of the Catholic Health network, with a 24-hour emergency department, maternity unit, and cardiac center. It is the main referral point for emergencies and elective procedures across most of the township. The network includes additional facilities nearby in Smithtown and Port Jefferson.

For more complex cases, Stony Brook University Hospital, 15 to 20 minutes east, is the region's Level 1 trauma center, with advanced programs in oncology, neuroscience, transplantation, and cardiology. It is also a teaching hospital with active research and residency programs.

Private clinics and physician offices are distributed along Route 25. Health insurance follows the American model: employers typically cover a significant share, and the self-employed purchase plans through the New York State of Health marketplace. Immigrants with a green card may qualify for Medicaid depending on income; those without documentation can access subsidized community health clinics in Brentwood and Central Islip.

Healthcare index70.0 / 100
  • Life expectancyyears at birth
    78.0yrs
  • Doctors per 1kpracticing physicians
    2.7
  • Health spendper capita, per year
    $12,000
  • Public systemoverall quality rating
    Good

A Quiet Township by Long Island Standards

Smithtown has consistently low crime rates, with active policing by the Suffolk County Police Department. Vehicle break-ins are the most common complaint.

Smithtown is considered one of the safest townships in Suffolk County. Violent crime is rare, and most police reports involve theft from unlocked vehicles, occasional vandalism, and traffic incidents. Families allow children to ride bikes through the neighborhood without significant concern.

Policing is handled by the Suffolk County Police Department, with regular patrol presence across the hamlets. Fire departments are volunteer-staffed, organized by hamlet, with solid response times. Noon sirens are a tradition in some areas, a holdover from older alert systems.

Areas with slightly elevated statistics are not genuinely dangerous but show marginally worse numbers: certain stretches of Route 25 with older motels and larger commercial parking lots may see more nighttime incidents. In general, the township is safe enough that security is rarely the primary concern for those relocating.

6.0
Homicides per 100k
per year
Safety index
80.0
Crime index
20.0
Safer neighborhoods
  • Saint James
  • Head of the Harbor
  • Nissequogue
  • Nesconset
  • Village of the Branch
Areas to avoid
  • Route 25 commercial corridor at night
  • Isolated industrial areas of Hauppauge after business hours

Car-Dependent with LIRR Access to Manhattan

Smithtown is a car-oriented town. The Long Island Rail Road connects to Penn Station and Grand Central, but internal transit is limited to sparse suburban bus service.

Car ownership is effectively mandatory. The main arteries are Route 25 (Jericho Turnpike and Middle Country Road), Route 25A (North Country Road), and the Sunken Meadow Parkway. The Long Island Expressway (I-495) cuts across the southern part of the township and provides direct access to Manhattan, though it experiences heavy congestion during peak hours.

The LIRR has stations in Smithtown, Saint James, Kings Park, Hauppauge, and Stony Brook. Trains run to Penn Station and Grand Central Madison, with travel times of one to one and a half hours. A monthly pass is expensive but eliminates the daily highway commute. Suffolk County Transit operates bus service, but lines are limited and headways are long.

The nearest airport is Long Island MacArthur in Islip, about 15 minutes by car, with domestic flights. For international travel, JFK is approximately one hour away and LaGuardia between 50 minutes and one hour and 15 minutes, depending on traffic. Bike lanes are limited, though trails exist at Bluff Point and within specific parks.

4
Metro stations
40 min
Avg commute
32
Walkability
Airports
  • ISP: Long Island MacArthur (Islip, ~15 min)
  • JFK: John F. Kennedy International (~1h)
  • LGA: LaGuardia (~50 min to 1h15)

What the climate is like living in Smithtown

A town in Suffolk County, on the north shore of Long Island, with a humid continental climate moderated by the ocean: hot and humid summers, cold and snowy winters.

Summer in Smithtown is hot and humid. From June through September, highs range between 27 and 30°C, with a Long Island Sound breeze to the north that helps on the hottest days. Beaches, marinas, and state parks fill up on weekends, and humidity weighs mainly in July and August.

Winter is cold and snowy. From December through March, lows fall to -4 to -7°C, with regular snowstorms and coastal storms that can leave 20 to 30 cm in a single event. The nearby ocean softens the cold somewhat compared to the interior.

Living here requires central gas or oil heating, air conditioning for July and August, a heavy coat, and appropriate tires for winter. Fall is long and colorful; spring is unsettled, with transitional coastal storms.

Sunny days / year200 days
Avg high (°F)
  • 53°J
  • 53°F
  • 58°M
  • 67°A
  • 78°M
  • 84°J
  • 88°J
  • 87°A
  • 83°S
  • 77°O
  • 67°N
  • 57°D
Avg low (°F)
  • 16°J
  • 13°F
  • 23°M
  • 32°A
  • 41°M
  • 51°J
  • 64°J
  • 62°A
  • 53°S
  • 43°O
  • 30°N
  • 22°D
Rainfall (")
  • 4"J
  • 3"F
  • 4"M
  • 5"A
  • 4"M
  • 3"J
  • 5"J
  • 4"A
  • 5"S
  • 5"O
  • 3"N
  • 6"D

Suburban Culture with an Italian Accent

Cultural life is concentrated in community events, summer festivals, neighborhood pizzerias, and craft breweries. Italian influence is strong in local cuisine.

Cultural life in Smithtown centers on the community. The statue of the bull Whisper in front of Town Hall is the town's symbol and a popular photo destination. The Smithtown Performing Arts Center hosts plays and concerts year-round, and the Saint James General Store, in continuous operation since 1857, is a must-visit for anyone interested in local history.

The cuisine reflects Long Island's strong Italian heritage. Thin-crust pizza, calzones, heroes, and cannoli are part of everyday life. New York-style bagels at breakfast, delis with oversized sandwiches, and craft breweries such as Po-Boy Brewery in Port Jefferson Station define the regional food scene.

Seasonal festivals shape the calendar: Saint James Day in summer, Smithtown Festival Day in fall, and parades for Memorial Day and Saint Patrick's Day in Kings Park. North Shore beaches, particularly Sunken Meadow State Park, are the go-to family destination on summer weekends.

4
Major museums
Notable dishes
  • New York-style pizza
  • Bagels with cream cheese
  • Long Island duck
  • Heroes (sandwiches)
  • Cannoli
  • +1 more
Annual events
  • Smithtown Festival Day
  • Saint James Day
  • Kings Park Saint Patrick's Day Parade
  • Smithtown Memorial Day Parade
  • Long Island Fall Festival (Huntington, nearby)

North Shore Beaches, Parks, and Historic Villages

Natural attractions such as Sunken Meadow and Caleb Smith State Park dominate the offerings, complemented by the historic charm of Saint James and Stony Brook Village.

The standout natural attraction is Sunken Meadow State Park, featuring a beach on Long Island Sound, hiking trails, a golf course, and a well-known boardwalk. Caleb Smith State Park Preserve, within the township, offers quiet trails and stream fishing, serving as a refuge for those seeking to escape the noise.

Historic character lives on in Saint James, with the 1857 General Store and tree-lined streets. The Smithtown Historical Society maintains colonial-era buildings open for tours. Nearby, Stony Brook Village offers a village-style shopping center, restaurants, and the Long Island Museum of American Art, History and Carriages.

Nearby attractions for those who enjoy exploring Long Island include the wineries of the North Fork, fishing in Port Jefferson, the Walt Whitman Birthplace in Huntington, and shopping at Smith Haven Mall in Lake Grove. The Whisper the Bull statue in front of Town Hall is a popular tourist stop.

  1. 1Sunken Meadow State Park
  2. 2Caleb Smith State Park Preserve
  3. 3Saint James General Store
  4. 4Smithtown Historical Society
  5. 5Whisper the Bull Statue
  6. 6Smithtown Performing Arts Center
Nightlife4.0 / 10
Parks & green spaces
  • Sunken Meadow State Park
  • Caleb Smith State Park Preserve
  • Blydenburgh County Park
  • Hoyt Farm Nature Preserve
  • Paul T. Given Town Park

Growing Immigrant Communities

Smithtown has a long-established European presence, with more recent arrivals of Asian and Latino families. Consular services are concentrated in Manhattan, about an hour away.

The township has long had a strong presence of European descendants, primarily Italian, Irish, German, and Polish. These communities are well established, with ethnic and cultural associations, churches, and traditions kept alive through parades and festivals throughout the year.

Over the past two decades, the arrival of Indian, Chinese, Korean, and Filipino families has reshaped the profile of Commack and Hauppauge. Hindu temples, Asian markets, and ethnic restaurants have emerged, particularly along Route 25. Latin communities, primarily Salvadoran, Ecuadorian, and Mexican, have grown in the southern hamlets, with a presence in retail, construction, and landscaping.

Formal immigrant support is more robust in neighboring communities. SEPA Mujer and Long Island Hispanic Counseling serve Hispanic families in Brentwood and Bay Shore. Catholic Charities of Long Island offers immigration services at multiple locations throughout the county. For consular services, most immigrants must travel to Manhattan, where consulates for nearly all countries are concentrated.

16,000
Foreign-born residents
estimated
Top countries of origin
  • Italy
  • Ireland
  • India
  • China
  • El Salvador
  • Ecuador
  • Philippines
  • South Korea
Foreign consulates
  • Consulate General of Italy (Manhattan)
  • Consulate General of Ireland (Manhattan)
  • Consulate General of India (Manhattan)
  • Consulate General of China (Manhattan)
  • Consulate General of El Salvador (Brentwood, Long Island)
  • +2 more
Community organizations
  • Catholic Charities of Long Island
  • Long Island Hispanic Counseling Center
  • SEPA Mujer
  • Hindu Temple Society of North America (Flushing)
  • Long Island Immigrant Student Advocates
  • Italian American Heritage Foundation of Smithtown

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