Surprising diversity for the rural Midwest
A white majority, but with a large Latino community (roughly 30 percent) and a presence of Sudanese, Somali, and Iraqi refugees tied to work at JBS.
Grand Island has a demographic profile that stands out from the rest of the state. The white population of German, Irish, Scandinavian, and Czech descent remains the majority, but the Latino share has grown to nearly one-third of the city. Most came to work at the JBS (formerly Swift) meatpacking plant and have since formed an established community with schools, churches, and businesses of their own.
There is also a Sudanese, South Sudanese, Somali, and Iraqi community, refugees resettled through federal programs over the past few decades. Lutheran Family Services and Catholic Charities operate services specifically for these groups. Grand Island's public schools have students speaking dozens of languages at home.
English is the dominant language, but Spanish is widely spoken. Religious life has a strong Catholic presence (with Spanish-language Masses), Hispanic evangelical churches, traditional Lutheran congregations, and a mosque serving the Somali and Sudanese community.
- English
- Spanish
- Arabic
- Somali
- Dinka (South Sudan)
- Catholicism
- Lutheranism (ELCA, LCMS)
- Hispanic evangelical churches
- Islam