Diverse population with growing Bosnian, Hispanic, and African communities
St. Louis has a large African American population, one of the largest Bosnian communities outside Europe, and a growing presence of Hispanics, Vietnamese, and East African immigrants.
The city's core population has declined over recent decades, but the metropolitan area remains stable. White and African American residents form the majority, with a strong historic Black presence in neighborhoods like The Ville, birthplace of musicians such as Chuck Berry. The city is nearly evenly split between the two communities, and this demographic reality shapes much of cultural life.
The Bosnian community is one of the most notable. Refugees arrived in the 1990s fleeing the Balkan Wars, and the Bevo Mill neighborhood became a Bosnian enclave with restaurants, markets, and a mosque. It is one of the largest Bosnian communities outside Europe. Hispanics are growing in neighborhoods like Cherokee Street, with Mexican, Salvadoran, and Cuban populations.
Religiously, Catholics and Protestants predominate. The Catholic heritage is strong, particularly among families of German, Irish, and Italian descent. The Hill neighborhood is a reference point for Italian culture, with old parishes and culinary traditions. Islam is growing with the Bosnian and African communities, and historic synagogues serve the Jewish community in Clayton and University City.
- English
- Bosnian
- Spanish
- Vietnamese
- Arabic
- +1 more
- Christianity (Catholic and Protestant)
- Islam
- Judaism
- Buddhism
- No religion
