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Buying a Job Offer in the U.S. Can Ruin Your Life

Fraudulent employment schemes for a Green Card look like an opportunity but constitute a federal crime with permanent consequences.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on March 5, 2026
3 min read
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You are not buying a job, you are buying a federal problem

The offer appears in various forms: “guaranteed U.S. job opening”, “American company ready to sponsor you”, “Green Card through EB-3 in 18 months”. The price is usually high, but not nearly as high as the real cost of participating in one of these schemes.

What is being sold is not a legitimate job opportunity. It is a structured immigration fraud that puts both employer and employee on a collision course with federal law.

How the legitimate EB-3 works

The EB-3 visa (Third Preference Employment-Based) is a Green Card category for skilled workers, professionals, and other workers. The legitimate process follows this sequence:

  • 1. Genuine job offer – a U.S. company genuinely needs a worker for a specific position.
  • 2. Labor Certification (PERM) – the employer must prove to the Department of Labor that it was unable to find a qualified U.S. worker for the position, following a regulated recruitment process.
  • 3. I-140 Petition – the employer submits the immigrant petition to USCIS.
  • 4. Adjustment of status or consular processing – when the priority date becomes current.

Each step requires the employment relationship to be real, the position to exist, the salary to be market-compatible, and the employer to have the financial capacity to pay.

Where the schemes come in

In structured fraud, one or more of these elements are fabricated:

  • Shell companies – exist only on paper. They have a business registration, website, and address, but do not actually operate. They are created specifically to generate immigration petitions.
  • Non-existent positions – the offered job does not correspond to a real need of the company. The “hired” immigrant may never perform the described role.
  • Fraudulent PERM – the recruitment process is manipulated to ensure no “qualified” American applies. Job postings are designed to attract no candidates.
  • Payment for sponsorship – in the legitimate process, the employer bears the costs of labor certification. When the worker pays to be sponsored, that is already an indicator of fraud.

Participating in a fraudulent employment scheme for immigration purposes can result in:

  • Permanent denial of immigration benefits – any future visa or Green Card application can be denied based on material fraud (INA § 212(a)(6)(C)).
  • Deportation – if you are already in the U.S., you may be placed in removal proceedings.
  • Reentry ban – depending on the severity, bans of 3 years, 10 years, or permanent bars may apply.
  • Criminal prosecution – immigration fraud is a federal crime in the U.S. (18 U.S.C. § 1546), carrying a penalty of up to 10 years in prison per count.
  • Green Card revocation – even if you have already obtained permanent residency, it can be revoked if obtained through fraud.

ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) and DOJ investigations in this area are frequent. Recent operations have dismantled networks that moved millions of dollars and involved hundreds of immigrants who believed they were in legitimate processes.

The “everyone does it” argument

A common justification is that “everyone uses this path”, that “it is standard practice”, that “many companies do it”. None of those phrases work as a legal defense. Frequency does not legitimize fraud. And when an investigation arrives, the fact that others did the same thing protects no one.

If it seems too easy, it is probably illegal. The standard employment-based immigration process is long, bureaucratic, and costly. When someone offers a shortcut at a fixed price, what is at stake is not just money. It is your ability to live in the United States in the future.

Learn more about EB-3 Visa

Category
EB-3 Green Card (3rd priority)
PERM
Required
Requirement
Skilled worker
Processing
1-10 years
All about EB-3 Visa
Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

Leading journalism and editorial content at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps make immigration topics clear, trustworthy, and easy to understand. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

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