A Cajun, African American, and growing Latino community mix
Small city of around 18,000 residents with a strong African American presence, Cajun-French roots, and significant growth of the Hispanic American community over recent decades.
Gretna has close to 18,000 residents and a demographic composition that reflects the history of the New Orleans region. The majority of the population is African American, with a significant white share of Cajun, German, and Italian descent, heritages from the waves of migration that shaped Louisiana throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. The Hispanic American community grew considerably after Katrina, when many Latino workers came for the reconstruction effort and ended up staying.
English is the dominant language, but Spanish is increasingly common in commerce, schools, and churches. Some older residents can still be heard speaking Cajun French at home, though it is rare in everyday life. Vietnamese also appears in some areas, a legacy of the Vietnamese community established in Versailles and parts of the West Bank since the 1970s.
Religion carries significant weight in social life. Catholicism is traditional in the region due to the French and Spanish heritage, and African American Baptist and Pentecostal churches serve as community anchors. Vietnamese Buddhist temples and Spanish-language evangelical churches complete the city's religious landscape.
- English
- Spanish
- Vietnamese
- Cajun French (residual)
- Catholicism
- Baptist
- Pentecostal
- Vietnamese Buddhism
- Hispanic Evangelicals