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Surrey's Population: the largest Sikh and Indian community outside India

More than half of residents have origins outside Canada. Punjabi is the second most spoken language after English.

Surrey is the Canadian city with the highest proportion of South Asian heritage. Indians (predominantly Sikh, with a strong presence in the Newton neighborhood) form the largest immigrant group. There are also large Filipino, Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, and more recently Syrian and Afghan communities.

English is the official language, but in many Surrey neighborhoods, Punjabi, Hindi, or Tagalog is heard more frequently than English. Bilingual signs (English and Punjabi) are common on streets such as 128th Street and Scott Road. The Latin American presence grows slowly, with Brazilians, Mexicans, and Venezuelans spread throughout the city without a defined neighborhood.

Surrey is a young city. The median age is lower than Vancouver's, with many families with young children. Areas such as Cloverdale and South Surrey attract more established families, while Whalley and Newton have a more recently-arrived immigrant profile.

Languages spoken
  • English
  • Punjabi
  • Hindi
  • Tagalog (Filipino)
  • Mandarin
  • +3 more
Main religions
  • Sikh
  • Christian (Catholic and Protestant)
  • No religion
  • Hindu
  • Muslim
  • +1 more

Cost of Living in Surrey: cheaper than Vancouver, but rising fast

Rent and property purchase prices average 20% to 30% less than Vancouver. Food and transportation follow Greater Vancouver standards.

Renters in Surrey pay on average 20% to 30% less than in Vancouver. A one-bedroom apartment near the SkyTrain in Surrey Central ranges from CAD 1,700 to CAD 2,200. In Newton or Fleetwood, farther from the train line, prices drop to CAD 1,500 to CAD 1,800. A shared room in a house, common among newcomers, runs CAD 700 to CAD 1,000.

Grocery shopping is cheaper at chains like Real Canadian Superstore and No Frills, both present in Surrey. Indian markets (Fruiticana, Surrey Farms) sell rice, spices, and tropical fruits at prices well below traditional chains. Ethnic restaurants (Indian, Vietnamese, Korean) serve generous meals for CAD 12 to CAD 18.

Public transit uses the same Compass card as Greater Vancouver, at around CAD 100 to CAD 200 per month. Those who work in Vancouver save on rent but spend more time commuting (45 to 75 minutes each way). Car use is more common in Surrey than in Vancouver due to lower density.

116Cost index (US = 100)16% above US average
CategorySingleCoupleFamily (2 + 2)
iHousing$1,512$1,867$2,400
iFood$356$711$1,289
iTransport$338$623$800
iHealthcare$71$142$249
iChildcare$1,556
iOther$480$800$1,067
Monthly total$2,757$4,143$7,361

Source: Statistics Canada (SHS 2022 + CPI 2024) · Estimates in USD, monthly.

Housing in Surrey: larger homes, basement suites, and new buildings around the SkyTrain

Large homes with rentable basement suites are the norm. City Centre is experiencing a boom in new residential towers.

The most characteristic type of housing in Surrey is the family home with a basement suite, a separate ground-floor apartment rented out to tenants. This format is a common option for newcomers looking for affordable rent. In Newton and Fleetwood, large homes (4-5 bedrooms) with basements sell for over CAD 1.2 million, but full-house rentals range from CAD 3,000 to CAD 4,000.

Surrey City Centre (Whalley) is undergoing transformation. New, modern buildings near Surrey Central station offer one-bedroom rentals between CAD 1,800 and CAD 2,500. South Surrey and White Rock have newer homes near the beach with a higher-end profile. Cloverdale has a small-town feel, with traditional homes and quiet streets.

Renting requires proof of income, references, and a half-month deposit. Surrey is known for being flexible with tenants who lack Canadian rental history, particularly among landlords from the Indian or Filipino community, who often accept a family guarantor or advance payment.

Recommended neighborhoods
  • Surrey City Centre (near SkyTrain, new buildings)
  • Fleetwood (residential, parks, schools)
  • South Surrey and White Rock (near the beach, more expensive)
  • Cloverdale (small-town feel, quiet)
  • Newton (South Asian community, commerce)
  • +1 more

Job Market in Surrey: healthcare, construction, logistics, and retail

Surrey Memorial Hospital, expanding construction, and port logistics generate many job openings. Technology is beginning to arrive through SFU Surrey.

Surrey is the fastest-growing city in Greater Vancouver for employment, primarily in construction, healthcare, and retail. Surrey Memorial Hospital is the second-largest in Canada by patient volume and employs thousands of professionals. The SkyTrain network expansion to Langley is generating substantial construction activity.

Logistics is strong due to proximity to the U.S. border at Peace Arch and Pacific Highway, as well as Roberts Bank port. Many trucking and warehousing companies are based in Surrey. There is also a strong presence of small Indian and Filipino businesses: restaurants, auto shops, retail stores, and financial services.

SFU Surrey brought a university presence to City Centre, and the area is attempting to become a secondary technology hub (Innovation Boulevard). Average salaries in Surrey are slightly lower than in Vancouver, but for many recent immigrants the lower rent more than compensates.

Dominant sectors
  • Healthcare and hospitals
  • Construction
  • Logistics and transportation
  • Retail
  • Education (SFU Surrey, Kwantlen)
  • +2 more
Major employers
  • Surrey Memorial Hospital (Fraser Health)
  • Surrey School District (Surrey Schools)
  • Kwantlen Polytechnic University
  • Simon Fraser University (Surrey campus)
  • Coast Capital Savings (headquarters)
  • +2 more

Education in Surrey: a massive school district and growing universities

Surrey Schools is the largest school district in the province. SFU, Kwantlen, and University Canada West campuses are nearby.

The Surrey School District is the largest in British Columbia, with more than 75,000 students. Public schools are free for children of residents or holders of valid work or study permits. Quality varies: South Surrey, White Rock, and Cloverdale tend to have schools rated higher in the Fraser Institute rankings, while Whalley and parts of Newton rank lower.

For post-secondary education, the city has Simon Fraser University's Surrey campus in City Centre, offering programs in engineering, technology, and management. Kwantlen Polytechnic University (KPU) has campuses in Surrey and Cloverdale, with practical programs: nursing, design, business, and urban agriculture. Other regional options include Douglas College and University Canada West.

International students pay tuition between CAD 18,000 and CAD 30,000 per year at KPU or SFU, lower than at UBC. Many people pursue post-graduate certificates at colleges to obtain the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), a common pathway to permanent residency.

Notable universities
  • Simon Fraser University (Surrey campus)
  • Kwantlen Polytechnic University (KPU)
  • University Canada West (nearby, in Vancouver)
  • Trinity Western University (in Langley, nearby)
  • Stenberg College
  • Sprott Shaw College

Healthcare in Surrey: Fraser Health and Canada's second-largest hospital

Surrey Memorial is the reference hospital for the southern region. Wait times are long, but basic services function.

Surrey is served by Fraser Health Authority, one of Canada's largest public health networks. Surrey Memorial Hospital, in Green Timbers, sees more than 130,000 patients per year in the emergency department alone. There is also the Jim Pattison Outpatient Centre and several community clinics spread across Newton, South Surrey, and Cloverdale.

The Medical Services Plan (MSP) covers residents. The three-month waiting period upon arriving in the province applies equally across Canada. Finding a family doctor in Surrey is as difficult as in Vancouver; many immigrants use walk-in clinics or telemedicine apps while they wait.

There is a concentration of physicians who speak Punjabi, Hindi, and Tagalog in clinics in Newton and Fleetwood, which helps those who do not yet have strong English skills. Extended health coverage (typically through an employer) covers dental, physiotherapy, and medications.

Healthcare index72.0 / 100
  • Life expectancyyears at birth
    81.6yrs
  • Doctors per 1kpracticing physicians
    2.8
  • Health spendper capita, per year
    $6,187
  • Public systemoverall quality rating
    Good

Safety in Surrey: an old reputation for danger, improving over time

Surrey has a reputation as a dangerous city, but serious crimes are concentrated in specific areas of Whalley and Newton.

Surrey carries a reputation as a dangerous city dating back to the 1990s and 2000s, when gang conflicts tied to drug trafficking were common. The current reality is mixed: most of the city is quiet, particularly South Surrey, Cloverdale, Fleetwood, and Guildford. Issues are concentrated on specific streets in Whalley (King George Boulevard, parts of Hastings) and certain stretches of Newton.

Property crimes are the most common: bicycle theft, vehicle smash-and-grabs, and break-ins of basement suites. In 2024, the local police transitioned from the RCMP to a new municipal force (Surrey Police Service), with the goal of increasing visible presence.

For those planning to move there, checking SafeStats or the police Crime Map for the target neighborhood before signing a lease is worthwhile. Avoiding leaving visible objects in the car, parking carefully, and paying extra attention to bicycle security address most everyday concerns.

2.0
Homicides per 100k
per year
Safety index
55.0
Crime index
45.0
Safer neighborhoods
  • South Surrey (Morgan Creek, Elgin)
  • Crescent Beach
  • Ocean Park
  • Sunnyside
  • Fraser Heights
  • Panorama Ridge
Areas to avoid
  • Whalley/City Centre (parts of 135A Street) at night
  • Newton (certain streets after dark)
  • Guildford (stretches near 104 Avenue) late at night

Transportation in Surrey: SkyTrain to downtown Vancouver and heavy car use

The Expo Line connects to downtown Vancouver in 45 minutes. A car is helpful in neighborhoods farther from the train line.

The SkyTrain (Expo Line) runs through Surrey from west to east, with stations at Scott Road, Gateway, Surrey Central, King George, and three new stops toward Langley. From Surrey Central, downtown Vancouver is reachable in around 45 minutes by SkyTrain. The new Langley SkyTrain extension is expected to reshape transit in the region in coming years.

Beyond the SkyTrain corridors, TransLink buses cover the rest of the city, but with less frequency than in Vancouver. Neighborhoods such as South Surrey, White Rock, and parts of Cloverdale require a car for daily errands. Major arterials (King George, Fraser Highway, 152nd Street) tend to have heavy traffic during rush hours.

Surrey is 10 minutes from the U.S. border. Many residents cross to shop in Bellingham or fly out of Seattle (SeaTac), where airfares tend to be cheaper. YVR Airport is about 45 minutes by car through the George Massey Tunnel.

1
Metro lines
8
Metro stations
35 min
Avg commute
55
Walkability
Airports
  • YVR — Vancouver International Airport (approximately 25 km to the northwest)
  • YXX — Abbotsford International Airport (nearby)
  • Bike infrastructure

What the Climate Is Like Living in Surrey

Surrey follows the oceanic pattern of the Lower Mainland: rainy, mild winters, dry, pleasant summers, and rarely any extremes.

Summer is the season residents prefer most. From June through September, highs stay around 23°C (73°F), with long afternoons, low humidity, and little rain. Most homes lack central air conditioning, though portable units are becoming more common as heat waves occur more frequently.

Winter brings significant rainfall. From November through February, highs range between 5°C and 8°C (41°F to 46°F), with rain on roughly 60% of days. Snow falls a few times per year and rarely disrupts the city. Light frost is possible in January.

For comfortable living in Surrey, a home with gas or electric heating, a well-sealed roof, and quality waterproof clothing are practical necessities. Extended gray skies can affect mood in winter, and many residents supplement with vitamin D. Spring arrives early, in March, with cherry blossoms.

Sunny days / year165 days
Avg high (°F)
  • 50°J
  • 48°F
  • 56°M
  • 64°A
  • 73°M
  • 83°J
  • 84°J
  • 82°A
  • 75°S
  • 65°O
  • 56°N
  • 51°D
Avg low (°F)
  • 27°J
  • 24°F
  • 32°M
  • 38°A
  • 45°M
  • 50°J
  • 55°J
  • 55°A
  • 50°S
  • 38°O
  • 34°N
  • 25°D
Rainfall (")
  • 8"J
  • 4"F
  • 3"M
  • 3"A
  • 3"M
  • 2"J
  • 1"J
  • 1"A
  • 3"S
  • 5"O
  • 7"N
  • 8"D

Culture in Surrey: Sikh festivals, Indian food, and street markets

Vaisakhi (Sikh festival) in April draws hundreds of thousands. Indian and Filipino food is the heart of the city.

Surrey hosts the largest Vaisakhi parade (Sikh New Year) outside India. In April, 128th Street becomes a sea of people, with music, free food distributed by gurdwaras (Sikh temples), and thousands of visitors. Other major events include the Surrey Fusion Festival (July, with country pavilions) and the Cloverdale Rodeo, which keeps the region's country side alive.

The food scene is an attraction in itself. Newton and Scott Road concentrate North Indian restaurants (butter chicken, biryani, South Indian dosas), Punjabi bakeries, and sweet shops with gulab jamun and jalebi. There is also a strong Filipino presence (lechon, halo-halo, Jollibee restaurants at various locations). Korean and Vietnamese restaurants are spread across Guildford and Fleetwood.

Surrey's culture is less oriented toward museums and independent cinema than Vancouver's, and more focused on community life, temples, festivals, and parks. Holland Park in City Centre, Bear Creek Park, and Crescent Beach in South Surrey are heavily frequented public spaces.

6
Major museums
Notable dishes
  • butter chicken and Punjabi cuisine (Surrey has one of the largest South Asian communities in Canada)
  • samosa
  • Pacific salmon
  • dim sum
  • biryani
  • +3 more
Annual events
  • Vaisakhi Parade (one of the largest Sikh celebrations outside India)
  • Fusion Festival (annual multicultural festival)
  • Surrey Tree Lighting Festival
  • Party for the Planet (Earth Day)
  • Canada Day at Cloverdale Millennium Amphitheatre
  • +2 more

Things to Do in Surrey, from Holland Park to Bear Creek

Surrey combines large parks, local museums, and community festivals. The city has the feel of a sprawling suburb, with each town center offering something distinct, from Newton to South Surrey.

Surrey does not rely on famous landmarks, but it offers a solid set of attractions for everyday life. The Surrey Art Gallery at Bear Creek Park exhibits West Coast artists and runs children's programming on weekends. The Historic Stewart Farm in Cloverdale reconstructs a late-19th-century farm and operates as a living museum. The Surrey Museum, also in Cloverdale, tells the history of the municipality with artifacts from the Semiahmoo and Katzie First Nations.

The calendar features two events that draw the entire city. The Vaisakhi Parade in April attracts over a hundred thousand people, celebrating the Sikh New Year with free food served on the streets of Newton. The Surrey Fusion Festival in July at Holland Park brings together dozens of national pavilions and showcases the city's diversity. For sports, the Cloverdale Rodeo at the end of May is a tradition, featuring bull riding competitions and country music performances.

Nature lovers have strong options. Crescent Beach in South Surrey is the closest beach for residents living far from the coast, with trails connecting to Blackie Spit. Tynehead Regional Park preserves old-growth forest and has a salmon hatchery open to visitors. For shopping and dining, Central City Shopping Centre hosts major retailers, while 128th Street in Newton offers Canada's best selection of Punjabi restaurants.

  1. 1["Surrey Art Gallery"
  2. 2"Surrey Museum"
  3. 3"Historic Stewart Farm"
  4. 4"Bear Creek Park (Train and Mini Golf)"
  5. 5"Crescent Beach"
  6. 6"Holland Park"
Nightlife4.0 / 10
Parks & green spaces
  • ["Bear Creek Park"
  • "Crescent Beach"
  • "Tynehead Regional Park"
  • "Redwood Park"
  • "Green Timbers Urban Forest"
  • +1 more

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