A young, educated, and diversifying city
Madison is predominantly white, but the Latino, Asian, and African American presence grows with the university and hospitals. The Hmong community is traditional and significant.
Madison has around 270,000 residents and ranks at the top of the state in educational attainment. More than half of adults hold a college degree, reflected in cafes full of laptops, independent bookstores, and an active civic life.
The majority of the population is white of European descent, with strong German, Scandinavian, and Norwegian heritage in long-established families. Latinos, primarily Mexican, make up more than 7% and continue to grow. The Hmong community is one of the largest in the state, having arrived as refugees beginning in the 1970s. African Americans face longstanding socioeconomic disparities.
Brazilian, Indian, Chinese, South Korean, and Nepali communities are consistently present around the university and hospitals. Compared to Milwaukee, Madison is more homogeneous, but the international presence is tangible in food, markets, and cultural events.
- English
- Spanish
- Hmong
- Mandarin
- Hindi
- Catholicism
- Protestantism (Lutherans, Methodists)
- No religion
- Judaism
- Buddhism (Hmong/Tibetan community)