What are the main reasons for receiving an RFE on an O-1?

An RFE (Request for Evidence) is the notice the USCIS issues when it determines that the documentation submitted is not sufficient or clear enough to make a decision on the O-1. It does not mean denial: it is an opportunity to strengthen the case.

The most frequent reason is insufficient evidence of the applicant’s recognition in their field, such as a lack of relevant awards, publications, specialized mentions, or compelling recommendation letters that demonstrate the impact of their work.

Another common reason is inconsistency in the documentation: materials that do not connect into a coherent narrative, or recommendation letters that fail to clearly establish the applicant’s merit or the authority of the signatory within the industry.

• Weak or insufficient evidence of distinction in the field.
• Contradictory documents or a lack of a coherent narrative.
• Generic or poorly substantiated recommendation letters.

To reduce the risk, organize a clear, complete, and coherent body of evidence, and consider working with a specialist. When in doubt, confirm the current criteria with the USCIS.

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

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As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.