Can my L-2 spouse also get an SSN?

Yes. A spouse with an L-2 visa can obtain a Social Security Number (SSN), provided they are authorized to work in the United States. The SSN serves as an identification number for employment and certain services in the country.

Obtaining an SSN is tied to work authorization. The number is issued by the Social Security Administration (SSA), and the application relies on proof that the spouse is eligible to work. When required, the document evidencing this authorization is the Employment Authorization Document (EAD), issued by USCIS.

The rules regarding when an L-2 spouse needs a separate authorization document may change over time, so it is worth confirming the current procedure before taking action. In general, the path is:

• Confirm the L-2 spouse’s work eligibility with USCIS.
• Gather the documentation required to prove that authorization.
• Apply for the SSN directly through the SSA.

For up-to-date guidance on work authorization and SSN issuance, consult the official resources of USCIS and the SSA, or speak with an immigration professional.

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.