In principle, yes: an L-2 spouse who is authorized to work can invest in and purchase a franchise, including a McDonald’s. The key factor is not the brand itself, but rather having valid work authorization and complying with the applicable business regulations.
The L-2 is granted to the spouse of an L-1 visa holder, typically a professional transferred within a multinational company. This status opens the possibility of working and running a business in the United States; in certain situations, obtaining an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) may be required to demonstrate that authorization. Because the rules can evolve, it is worth confirming what applies to your specific situation.
Anyone considering opening or operating a franchise should also review the business side, which follows the rules common to any entrepreneur:
- Licenses and registrations required by local and federal authorities.
- The tax classification of the business.
- The contractual terms imposed by the franchise network.
Because this topic sits at the intersection of immigration and business law, the safest approach is to verify updated requirements with the USCIS and rely on specialized professionals before investing, to avoid any conduct that could be interpreted as a violation of your immigration status.
Learn more about L-1
- Type
- Intracompany transfer
- Duration
- 1-3 years
- Extension
- Up to 5-7 years
- Processing
- 2-5 months
About the author
Victoria Harper
Editor-in-Chief
As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.