Can an L-2 spouse open a business in the United States?

Yes. A spouse holding an L-2 visa may open and operate a business in the United States, provided they are authorized to work. Entrepreneurship is one of the ways an L-2 spouse can engage in economic activity when that eligibility is in place.

Work authorization is the key factor. When required, the document that proves it is the Employment Authorization Document (EAD), issued by USCIS. The rules on when an L-2 spouse needs this separate document can change over time, so confirm the current procedure before getting started.

With work eligibility in order, starting a business as an L-2 involves, beyond the immigration side:

• Complying with the immigration rules applicable to your status.
• Following the commercial, tax, and labor regulations of the business.
• Organizing company documentation in accordance with local law.

To confirm your work authorization and the requirements for running a business, consult the official USCIS resources and, if possible, both an immigration professional and a business law attorney.

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.