Visto n' Visa
Blog
Notícias e artigos
Destinations
Careers
Immigrants

How long before the 2-year marriage mark can I start the IR-1 process?

The IR1 visa requires a marriage of more than two years, but the process can start earlier, with the CR1 visa granted for recent unions, guaranteeing conditional residence in the U.S.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on March 12, 2025
2 min read
Share

When it comes to marriage-based visas, it is important to understand that the IR1 visa is intended for spouses of U.S. citizens whose union has been established for more than two years. In other words, to be eligible for the IR1, the marriage must have surpassed the two-year milestone at the time the visa is granted.

However, this does not prevent the petition process from starting before that date. The citizen spouse can initiate the procedure by submitting Form I-130 to establish the family relationship as soon as the marriage is formalized and its authenticity is proven.

If the marriage has not yet reached two years, the beneficiary will be considered under the CR1 classification. This visa, called the “conditional resident visa”, is granted when the marriage is less than two years old, and allows entry into the United States as a permanent resident. After two years as a conditional resident, it is necessary to apply to remove the conditions in order to obtain permanent resident status.

Each step of the process must be carefully monitored to comply with the requirements established by immigration authorities. Therefore, it is essential to seek updated information and strictly follow the laws and regulations of the United States.

Additionally, consulting specialists or recognized companies in the field can help avoid misunderstandings and falling into traps, such as scams or unfounded promises of results. Always remember that each case has its specificities and that compliance with immigration rules is essential for safety and success in the process.

Staying informed, reviewing official requirements, and proceeding cautiously are actions that contribute to the process running smoothly and transparently.

Learn more about IR-1 Visa

Type
Permanent Green Card
Sponsor
U.S. citizen spouse
Cap
No limit (immediate relative)
Processing
12-36 months
All about IR-1 Visa
Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

Leading journalism and editorial content at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps make immigration topics clear, trustworthy, and easy to understand. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

Victoria's tips

How long before the 2-year marriage mark can I start the IR-1 process?

The IR1 visa requires a marriage of more than two years, but the process can start earlier, with the CR1 visa granted for recent unions, guaranteeing conditional residence in the U.S.

Recommended reading about IR-1

More content about IR-1