Visto n' Visa

When can I start the consular process?

The consular process begins after the approval of the I-130 and when the priority date is current in the Visa Bulletin, respecting official laws and guidelines.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on January 23, 2026
2 min read
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In the context of Family Based visas for the United States, understanding when to start the consular process is fundamental to ensure that all steps are followed correctly and in compliance with immigration regulations.

In general terms, the consular process can be initiated after the approval of the immigration petition (Form I-130) by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and when the beneficiary”s priority date becomes current, as stipulated in the Visa Bulletin issued by the Department of State.

The priority date is the date USCIS received the initial petition, and only when this date is current can the beneficiary proceed with the consular stage, which takes place at the U.S. embassy or consulate in the country of residence.

It is important to remember that each case has its particularities, and visa number availability may vary according to the family category and the beneficiary”s nationality. Therefore, monitoring the Visa Bulletin monthly is a recommended practice to stay informed about when the priority date becomes current and the consular process can be initiated.

It is essential to emphasize the importance of strictly following U.S. immigration laws, as well as seeking information and guidance from reliable sources. Always consult official agencies or specialized companies to help navigate this process. Be wary of offers promising easy or guaranteed results, as they may not reflect the complexity of the legal procedures and, in some cases, might be scams or part of inappropriate marketing strategies.

Remember that each step is crucial for the success of the process and that the proper monitoring of deadlines and requirements prevents future complications. Staying well informed and acting with caution is the best way to ensure that the process proceeds within the legality and expectations established by the American authorities.

Learn more about Family Based

Type
Family-sponsored Green Card
Sponsor
U.S. citizen or LPR
Petition
Form I-130
Processing
12 months to several years
All about Family Based

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

Victoria's tips

When can I start the consular process?

The consular process begins after the approval of the I-130 and when the priority date is current in the Visa Bulletin, respecting official laws and guidelines.

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