As a general rule, yes. The F-1 is a student visa that presupposes temporary intent: you are expected to demonstrate an intention to return to your home country upon completing your studies. For this reason, it does not formally allow what is known as ‘dual intent’.
‘Dual intent’ is the ability to simultaneously maintain a temporary stay and the intention to seek permanent residence. Some visas, such as the H-1B and the L-1, explicitly allow this; the F-1 is not in that group.
In practice, this does not mean that an F-1 student is prohibited from pursuing a path like the EB-2 NIW. The key consideration is consistency: maintaining a clear and coherent transition between statuses, without contradicting the stated intent at each stage.
Since this topic involves timing and the specifics of your background, it is worth analyzing your situation with a qualified professional and confirming updated guidance with the USCIS before taking action.
Learn more about EB-2 NIW
- Category
- EB-2 NIW Green Card
- Self-petition
- Allowed (no sponsor needed)
- PERM
- Waived
- Processing
- 12-36 months
About the author
Victoria Harper
Editor-in-Chief
As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.