Black Majority with a Strong Caribbean Presence
About 110,000 residents, predominantly African American and immigrants from Jamaica, Haiti, the Bahamas, and Trinidad. Christianity is the majority religion, with Baptist, Pentecostal, and Haitian Catholic churches.
Miami Gardens is predominantly Black, a rare combination in the United States of multigenerational African American families from the South and Caribbean immigrants who have arrived since the 1980s. Jamaicans, Haitians, Bahamians, and Trinidadians shape the cultural landscape, from the music in barbershops to the menus at neighborhood restaurants.
The age distribution skews younger than the state average, with many families with school-age children. English is dominant, but Haitian Creole and Jamaican Patois circulate openly at home, in businesses, and in churches. Spanish appears mainly among Cuban and Central American neighbors along the edges near Hialeah and Opa-locka.
Religious life is central: African American Baptist temples, Caribbean Pentecostal churches, Catholic parishes with Creole-language masses, and Adventist congregations serve as gathering points, social support networks, and employment connections for newcomers.
- English
- Haitian Creole
- Jamaican Patois
- Spanish
- Protestant Christianity
- Catholicism
- Pentecostalism
- Adventism
- Rastafarianism