A majority Latino and Black city with a strong Asian presence
Richmond is one of California's most diverse cities: approximately 44% Latino, 18% Black, 14% Asian, and 17% non-Hispanic white, with well-defined neighborhoods shaped by origin and generations of immigration.
Richmond has one of the most balanced compositions in the Bay Area across major groups. The Latino population is predominantly Mexican, concentrated in Iron Triangle, Coronado, and North Richmond, with a growing presence of Central Americans. The Black community grew historically during World War II, when Kaiser shipyards drew workers from the American South.
The Asian community comes primarily from the Philippines, Laos (Lao and Mien), China, and India. The Laotian and Iu Mien diaspora is particularly notable: Richmond is home to one of the largest Mien communities in the country, refugees who arrived after the Vietnam War. There is also a significant presence of Samoans and Tongans in Marina Bay and Hilltop.
Median household income is around $75,000, below the Bay Area average, and approximately 16% of the population lives in poverty. The median age is 37, with a strong presence of families with children in residential zones and young professionals in the condominiums of Marina Bay and Point Richmond.
- English
- Spanish
- Tagalog
- Mandarin
- Iu Mien
- +2 more
- Catholic
- Protestant (Black Baptist and Pentecostal churches)
- Buddhist
- Sikh
- Hindu
- +1 more