The fintech and blockchain sector is at the heart of the transformation of the global financial system. In the United States – responsible for over $60 billion in investments in the sector in 2025 alone – professionals leading this technological vanguard are seen as innovation agents with the potential to generate substantial economic impact. The market for blockchain applied to financial services is expected to jump from $8.35 billion in 2025 to $157.77 billion by 2033, with an annual growth rate of 44.4%.
For Portuguese-speaking professionals in the field, this scenario opens a concrete immigration pathway: the EB-2 NIW (National Interest Waiver), a green card category that allows direct self-petition to USCIS, without the need for a sponsoring employer. The key is to translate technological innovation into documentary evidence that meets the national interest criteria.
Financial innovation as a national interest
For USCIS, what matters is not the complexity of the code or the sophistication of the business model, but the real impact and originality of the contribution. The Dhanasar framework, which has governed EB-2 NIW evaluation since 2016, requires that the proposed endeavor have substantial merit and national importance – and the fintech sector offers fertile ground to demonstrate both.
The modernization of the financial system is recognized as a strategic priority by American regulators. Solutions that increase transaction security, reduce operational costs, democratize access to banking services, or strengthen compliance infrastructure have an impact that transcends any individual company and affects the economy as a whole.
Three categories of evidence
Financial security and efficiency
Contributions that make the financial system safer and more efficient are highly valued by USCIS. Concrete examples include the development of artificial intelligence algorithms for financial fraud detection, the creation of payment platforms that reduce operational costs and settlement time, and the architecture of security systems for digital assets and sensitive financial infrastructure.
These solutions demonstrate a direct impact on the stability and modernization of the economy. A professional who developed an anti-fraud system adopted by multiple institutions, for example, has powerful evidence of a contribution of national interest.
Original technology and intellectual property
Originality is a central criterion in the EB-2 NIW evaluation. For professionals in blockchain and Web3, this can be demonstrated through relevant contributions to recognized open source protocols, development of innovative smart contracts, new consensus mechanisms or scalability solutions (Layer 2), and patent registrations related to financial or cryptographic technologies.
Contributions to open source projects are especially valuable when properly documented. A profile on platforms like GitHub, showing accepted pull requests in relevant projects, technical articles about the contribution, and the adoption of the technology by other projects constitute robust evidence of originality and impact.
Leadership in high-impact businesses
Founders and leaders of successful fintech or Web3 startups demonstrate the ability to turn innovation into concrete economic results. Strong evidence in this category includes fundraising with recognized venture capital funds, significant growth in the number of users, transaction volume or assets under management, and recognition of the company in leading business and technology publications.
The focus here is to demonstrate that the professional’s leadership generated measurable results that benefit the American or global financial ecosystem.
The Dhanasar framework applied
The EB-2 NIW is evaluated on three cumulative criteria. The first requires that the proposed endeavor have substantial merit and national importance. For fintech professionals, the modernization of the financial system, banking inclusion, and the security of digital transactions naturally meet this criterion.
The second criterion assesses whether the petitioner is well positioned to advance the endeavor. Academic background in computer science, engineering, or finance, combined with a proven track record of product development, patents, publications, and industry recognition, demonstrates this positioning.
The third criterion weighs whether it is beneficial for the United States to waive the job offer requirements. The growing demand for professionals who combine technical knowledge with regulatory awareness – especially in areas such as regtech, tokenization, and stablecoin compliance – strengthens this argument in 2026.
Strategic documentation
Compiling evidence for an EB-2 NIW case in fintech and blockchain requires meticulous organization of materials that are often technical and dispersed. The most relevant elements include:
- Technical articles, publications in journals, and presentations at industry conferences
- Patent registrations related to financial, cryptographic, or blockchain infrastructure technologies
- Impact and growth metrics of developed products or platforms
- Recommendation letters from technical leaders, investors, or executives attesting to the professional’s critical role
- Documentation of contributions to open source projects (commits, accepted pull requests, resolved issues)
- Proof of fundraising or recognition in leading publications
The January 2025 update (Policy Alert PA-2025-03) brought more rigorous scrutiny to the description of the proposed endeavor and the baseline eligibility for EB-2. This makes it even more important that the documentation clearly presents what the professional intends to do in the US and why their contribution is of national interest.
Costs and timelines in 2026
| Item | Amount (USD) |
|---|---|
| I-140 (EB-2 NIW petition) | $715 |
| Asylum Program Fee (self-petition) | $300 |
| Premium processing (I-907, optional) | $2,965 |
| I-485 (adjustment of status, if in the US) | $1,440 |
| DS-260 (consular processing) | $325 |
Standard processing of the I-140 for EB-2 NIW takes between 8 and 14 months as of April 2026. Premium processing, with a fee of $2,965 effective since March 2026, guarantees USCIS action within 45 business days – which includes approval, denial, request for additional evidence (RFE), or investigation, and is not a guarantee of a favorable outcome.
Frequently asked questions
Are crypto and DeFi well regarded?
USCIS focuses on technology and impact, not on a specific asset. Work that improves the security of exchanges, develops secure and innovative decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols, or contributes to Web3 infrastructure can be considered of great merit and national importance, regardless of the volatility of the cryptoasset market. What matters is demonstrating original technical contribution with measurable impact.
Do I need to be a programmer?
Not necessarily. Startup founders, product managers, regulatory compliance specialists, and business leaders who played a critical and documentable role in the success of innovative fintech projects can also build strong cases. The central criterion is proof of the professional’s essential role and the impact generated by their work.
How to prove open source contributions?
Documentation may include a profile on platforms like GitHub showing accepted pull requests in relevant projects, recommendation letters from the project’s lead developers, articles or tutorials published about the contribution, and evidence of the technology’s adoption by other projects or companies. Metrics such as number of stars, forks, and downloads also help quantify the impact.
Learn more about EB-2 Visa
- Category
- EB-2 Green Card (2nd priority)
- PERM
- Generally required
- Requirement
- Advanced degree or equivalent
- Processing
- 1-5 years
Victoria Harper
Editor-in-Chief
Leading journalism and editorial content at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps make immigration topics clear, trustworthy, and easy to understand. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.