The EB-1A visa is the most prestigious green card category in the United States, reserved for professionals who demonstrate extraordinary ability in science, arts, education, business, or athletics. Unlike other employment categories, the EB-1A allows for self-petition, waiving the need for a job offer and Department of Labor certification. Among the ten criteria established by USCIS to prove this excellence, three stand out for their frequency of use and strategic complementarity: awards, published material about the petitioner, and high salary.
Understanding how USCIS evaluates each of these criteria is essential to building a strong petition. The petitioner must satisfy at least three of the ten criteria set forth in 8 CFR §204.5(h)(3), and then demonstrate, by the totality of the evidence, that they have achieved sustained national or international acclaim. This two-step analysis, known as the Kazarian standard, requires robust and coherent documentation. Each satisfied criterion must be supported by independent and verifiable evidence.
Awards and Recognitions
The first relevant criterion, provided in 8 CFR §204.5(h)(3)(i), requires evidence of national or international awards or recognitions for excellence in the field. USCIS does not accept certificates of participation, course completion diplomas, or internal company awards. The award must specifically recognize the professional’s excellence or outstanding contribution in their area, based on competitive selection criteria.
For an award to be considered valid, it is necessary to demonstrate that the selection process is competitive and merit-based. This includes presenting the eligibility criteria for the award, the composition of the selection committee, the number of candidates considered, and the reputation of the granting organization. Common examples include awards from distinguished professional associations, academic honors granted by prestigious universities, merit medals in scientific or artistic competitions, and governmental recognitions for contributions to the field.
It is essential to include in the petition copies of certificates, media coverage of the award, official correspondence from the granting organization, and any material that demonstrates the selectivity and prestige of the recognition. The more contextual documentation, the stronger the evidence will be before the adjudicating officer.
Published Material About You
The criterion set forth in 8 CFR §204.5(h)(3)(iii) requires published material in professional, trade, or major media publications about the petitioner and their work. A common mistake is to confuse this criterion with authorship of academic articles, which corresponds to a separate criterion under item (vi) of the same regulation. Here, the focus is on what third parties have written about you, not what you have published yourself.
To satisfy this criterion, the material must have been produced by third parties and published in recognized outlets in the field: specialized journals, major newspapers, relevant news portals, or industry publications. Each article or report presented must include the title, publication date, author’s name, and circulation or audience data of the outlet. USCIS evaluates both the quality and depth of the material and its relevance in demonstrating the petitioner’s recognition.
Brief mentions in lists, rankings without context, or footnotes do not carry the same weight as feature stories, in-depth profiles, or interviews published in industry magazines. The material must substantially address the petitioner and their work, not just mention them in passing in a broader context.
High Salary
The criterion of significantly high remuneration, provided in 8 CFR §204.5(h)(3)(ix), requires the petitioner to demonstrate that their salary or other form of compensation is significantly higher than that of other professionals in the same field. The analysis is always comparative: USCIS does not define an absolute dollar amount, but evaluates the relative position of the remuneration within the occupation and specific geographic region.
As a practical rule, the remuneration should be in the 90th percentile or above, that is, among the top 10% highest paid in the profession in the same area. The most accepted sources for this comparison are data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), specifically the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, which provides median and percentile wages by SOC code and metropolitan region. Total remuneration may include base salary, bonuses, stock options, RSUs, royalties, and fees.
Required documentation includes income tax returns (Form W-2 in the US or foreign equivalent), employment contracts detailing compensation, recent pay stubs, and market data showing where your remuneration stands. Professionals receiving compensation abroad can also use this criterion, as long as the comparison is made with professionals in the same field and location.
Combination Strategy
These three criteria form a solid strategic foundation for the EB-1A petition. A professional who has received awards for excellence, has been featured in industry publications, and earns at the top of their profession presents a consistent profile of sustained recognition. In the second stage of the Kazarian analysis, USCIS evaluates precisely this coherence: the evidence must compose a unified narrative of acclaim in the field.
Other criteria that complement this combination well include participation as a judge or reviewer of peers’ work, leadership roles in organizations of distinguished reputation, and original contributions of major significance to the field. The more criteria satisfied with solid evidence, the stronger the petition, although the legal minimum is three.
Costs and Timelines in 2026
The EB-1A petition is filed through Form I-140, with a fee of $715, plus $300 for the Asylum Program fee for self-petitioners, totaling $1,015 in basic government costs. Premium processing, which guarantees USCIS action within 15 business days, costs $2,965 as of March 2026. Standard processing can take from 6 to 24 months, depending on the service center and the volume of pending cases.
In the April 2026 Visa Bulletin, the EB-1 category is current for most countries, meaning approved Brazilians can proceed immediately to adjustment of status (I-485, fee of $1,440) or consular processing. Only petitioners born in India and China face a backlog, with a cutoff date in December 2023. For professionals who meet the criteria of awards, publications, and salary, the EB-1A represents the most direct and expedited path to the American green card.
Learn more about EB-1 Visa
- Category
- EB-1 Green Card (1st priority)
- Requirement
- Extraordinary ability
- Self-petition
- Allowed (no sponsor needed)
- Processing
- 6-18 months
Victoria Harper
Editor-in-Chief
Leading journalism and editorial content at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps make immigration topics clear, trustworthy, and easy to understand. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.