A Francophone neighborhood with a growing presence of immigrants from Latin America, the Maghreb, and Asia
Mercier-Hochelaga-Maisonneuve is predominantly Francophone and traditionally Catholic, but the presence of recently arrived immigrants has grown considerably over the past two decades, with notable groups from the Maghreb, Haiti, and Latin America.
The borough has approximately 142,000 residents and is one of the most Francophone in Montreal, with more than 75% of the population declaring French as their mother tongue or primary language. English functions as a useful second language, particularly among younger residents and in professional settings, but daily life here is entirely viable in French alone, unlike neighborhoods such as NDG or Westmount.
The composition has changed considerably. Hochelaga, once almost exclusively Québécois, now receives many immigrants from the Maghreb (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia), as well as Haitians, Mexicans, Colombians, Romanians, and Filipinos. Mercier, further east, remains more homogeneous and traditionally Francophone, though with a strong Italian presence on certain streets, a legacy of the postwar period. A growing Asian community, primarily Vietnamese and Chinese, is also present.
Religiously, this is a historically Catholic area, with monumental churches such as the Église Très-Saint-Nom-de-Jésus, but religious practice has declined sharply. Today, small mosques, Latin evangelical churches, Vietnamese Buddhist temples, and a largely secular younger population coexist. The borough blends working-class residents with a creative middle class.
- French
- English
- Arabic
- Spanish
- Haitian Creole
- +2 more
- Catholicism
- Islam
- Evangelicalism
- Buddhism
- No religion