University population, with significant Canadian and Indigenous presence
About 90,000 residents, with a fluctuating student population from Western Washington University, nearby Lummi and Nooksack Indigenous communities, and a steady flow of Canadians from British Columbia.
The city's age profile skews young due to the university, with around 16,000 students from Western Washington University and Whatcom Community College living in or around the area. Beyond that, there is strong representation of healthcare professionals, fishing and refinery workers, and light-tech employees.
The majority of the population identifies as white, but the metro area has meaningful participation from Lummi and Nooksack Indigenous nations, whose reservations border the city. There are also growing communities of Latin American immigrants in the county's agricultural sector and South and Southeast Asian families connected to the university and hospital.
Because the city is minutes from the border, it is common to find Canadian residents with dual lives between Bellingham and Greater Vancouver, as well as Americans who work on the Canadian side. This flow gives the city a bicultural tone not seen in other Washington cities of comparable size.
- English
- Spanish
- Punjabi
- Salish languages (Lummi, Nooksack)
- Mandarin
- +1 more
- Protestant Christianity
- Catholicism
- No religion
- Buddhism
- Indigenous Coast Salish spiritual traditions