When dealing with non-immigrant visas in the United States, it is essential to understand that each granted status has its own conditions, limitations, and purposes. In the case of the TN visa for professionals and the TD visa, granted to spouses and children, the rules are quite distinct from those of the F-1 visa, which is intended for students. This differentiation is necessary to meet the specific needs of each situation.
The spouse entering the country with TD status is recognized as a dependent of the TN visa holder and, therefore, is authorized to remain in the United States as long as the primary professional maintains their status. However, this dependent, while in TD status, does not automatically hold student status (F-1). In other words, it is not permitted to maintain TD and F-1 status simultaneously.
If the spouse wishes to study and benefit from the specific advantages of the F-1 visa, it is possible to apply for a change of status. This process requires the applicant to submit all necessary documentation for the student status application to the school or university, which, if approved, will govern their stay in the country during the course period.
It is important to highlight that the change of status procedure is not automatic and requires attention to deadlines, forms, and proof that all F-1 visa requirements are being met. It is always very important to emphasize that each immigration situation has particularities. For this reason, strictly following the United States immigration laws and regulations is essential. It is also wise to seek up-to-date information and turn to recognized companies or specialists in the field, always taking care to avoid misleading advertisements that promise guaranteed results or downplay the risks involved.
In summary, the spouse who enters with a TD visa cannot, by default, hold or maintain F-1 status simultaneously. If the interest is to study full-time, it is necessary to process a change of status to F-1, which involves meeting specific requirements established by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
Learn more about TN Visa
- Eligible countries
- Canada & Mexico (USMCA)
- Duration
- 3 years
- Extension
- Unlimited (3 years each)
- Processing
- At the border or consulate
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Victoria Harper
Editor-in-Chief
Leading journalism and editorial content at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps make immigration topics clear, trustworthy, and easy to understand. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.