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Are there any issues if I am pursuing a PhD and working on a TN visa at the same time?

Pursuing a PhD and working on a TN visa is possible, provided each activity complies with immigration rules and specific obligations related to employment and studies.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on June 7, 2025
2 min read
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It is possible to pursue a PhD and work on a TN visa simultaneously, but there are some points to be observed to ensure that both commitments comply with United States immigration laws. Generally, the TN visa is granted to qualified professionals in specific fields and, as long as you maintain employment that falls within the authorized activities, nothing prevents you from continuing your academic studies as well.

An important aspect to consider is that the TN visa is strictly focused on specific employment activities, without the possibility of ”dual intent” – meaning you must prove that you intend to fulfill only the temporary duties designated by your visa. At the same time, pursuing a PhD can be compatible with this arrangement, provided you can demonstrate that your academic activities do not interfere with the obligations and requirements of the job under the TN visa.

The key is to maintain the integrity of the status of each activity: the work must always comply with the visa conditions, and the PhD program must be conducted according to the institution’s rules and applicable visa regulations. Additionally, it is essential to keep clear and updated records proving that you are meeting the conditions of both statuses.

If there are any doubts or specific situations that may arise, seeking guidance from the competent authorities or from professionals specialized in immigration can help avoid unnecessary risks. This care is especially important considering that any breach of immigration rules can have serious implications in the future.

Always verify the official requirements and be cautious of miracle promises or consultancies that guarantee results without basis. Staying well informed and attentive to changes in United States immigration policies is a crucial step so that you can fully enjoy your studies and employment without legal complications.

Learn more about TN

Eligible countries
Canada & Mexico (USMCA)
Duration
3 years
Extension
Unlimited (3 years each)
Processing
At the border or consulate
All about TN

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

Victoria's tips

Are there any issues if I am pursuing a PhD and working on a TN visa at the same time?

Pursuing a PhD and working on a TN visa is possible, provided each activity complies with immigration rules and specific obligations related to employment and studies.

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