What forms are used in addition to the I-130 for IR-1?

When it comes to the process of obtaining the IR1 visa-intended for the spouse of a United States citizen-it is important to understand that the I-130 is just the beginning of the procedure. There are other forms and documents required to complement the process, whether it is done through consular processing (when the beneficiary is outside the United States) or by adjustment of status (when the beneficiary is already legally in the country).

For consular processing, after the approval of the I-130 by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the National Visa Center (NVC) will send instructions for filling out the DS-260, which is the online immigrant visa and alien registration application. In parallel, it is necessary to submit Form I-864, known as the Affidavit of Support, which proves that the petitioner has the financial means to support the spouse and prevent them from becoming dependent on public resources.

On the other hand, if the beneficiary is already in the United States and chooses to adjust their status to permanent resident, the appropriate form to use is the I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status). In this scenario, the I-864 remains an essential part of the documentation. Additionally, depending on the case, applicants may file concurrent requests for work authorization (I-765) and for the Travel Document (I-131), making life easier for the immigrant during the process.

It is essential to emphasize the importance of strictly complying with all United States immigration laws and seeking information from reliable sources, such as the USCIS and U.S. consulates websites. It is also prudent to be cautious with service offers that promise guaranteed results, as the immigration process is complex and must follow well-established rules set by the competent authorities. Seeking advice from consultancies or specialized attorneys through official channels can help minimize risks of fraud and complications.

Understanding each step of the process and properly gathering the documentation is essential to avoid delays or unpredictabilities. Remember that correct information and compliance with the rules are the best allies for conducting a safe and transparent immigration process.

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

Leading journalism and editorial content at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps make immigration topics clear, trustworthy, and easy to understand. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.