Can I reside outside the US with an IR-1?

The IR1 visa is an immigrant visa intended for spouses of American citizens that grants permanent legal resident status, the ‘green card’. Upon entering the US with the IR1, the holder has the right to live and work in the country, also taking on the necessary duties to maintain this status.

Although travel and temporary stays outside the US are common, it is essential to maintain the primary residence in the country and demonstrate intent to return with each trip. Absences longer than 12 months, without a reentry permit, may be interpreted as abandonment of permanent residence, resulting in the loss of the green card.

Each case is evaluated individually by the authorities, so consulting immigration professionals for the best strategy is recommended. It is crucial to follow immigration laws and use reliable channels, avoiding unrealistic promises to ensure the security of the status and the stability of your international life plans.

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

Leading journalism and editorial content at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps make immigration topics clear, trustworthy, and easy to understand. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.