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What is “post-completion OPT”?

Post-completion OPT is a temporary work authorization for F-1 students who have finished their program, allowing them to work in roles related to their field of study. STEM graduates may qualify for an extension. Check the rules on USCIS.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on July 13, 2026
1 min read
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Post-completion OPT (post-completion Optional Practical Training) is a temporary work authorization for international students who have completed an academic program on an F-1 visa, allowing them to work in roles directly related to their field of study.

The goal is to provide practical experience after graduation: the student applies, in the U.S. job market, the knowledge gained during the program. This typically strengthens a professional profile and overall competitiveness.

There is also an extension option for graduates in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields, subject to its own requirements. The exact periods and conditions are defined by current regulations.

For many students, OPT serves as a bridge toward a work visa such as the H-1B, though each process has its own criteria. Because rules and timelines change, verify the current conditions on the official source (USCIS) before making plans.

Learn more about H-1B

Initial validity
3 years
Extension
Up to 6 years total
Annual cap
85,000 visas
Processing
6-12 months
All about H-1B

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

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What is “post-completion OPT”?

Post-completion OPT is a temporary work authorization for F-1 students who have finished their program, allowing them to work in roles related to their field of study. STEM graduates may qualify for an extension. Check the rules on USCIS.

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