It is important to understand that each immigration category has specific rules and that the process can be impacted by changes in family composition.
In the Family-Based F3 visa, which is intended for married sons and daughters of United States citizens, the principal beneficiary is precisely the son or daughter, while the spouse and minor children, when applicable, are considered derivative beneficiaries.
If your spouse, who was included in the petition as a derivative, passes away, this does not affect your status as the principal applicant – provided that you are the son or daughter of the sponsoring citizen and continue to meet the requirements of this category. In other words, the spouse”s death does not cause him or her to ”move up” to principal status, nor does it prevent the petition from continuing as long as the principal beneficiary (the son or daughter) remains eligible and active in the process.
However, it is essential that you keep all immigration authorities informed about any significant changes in family composition, as required by law. Each case may have particularities based on dates, documents, and the way the process is progressing. For this reason, it is recommended to seek specialized advice to understand exactly how to proceed, always observing the laws and avoiding pitfalls and guarantees of guaranteed results.
Also remember the importance of being cautious when seeking information and guidance on the internet or through marketing campaigns that promise easy solutions – immigration to the United States demands strict compliance with legal requirements and proper monitoring of the process.
Staying well informed and having specialized assistance, without any professional or company making promises of approval, is the safest way to ensure that your rights are respected and that your case follows according to current law.
Learn more about Family Based
- Type
- Family-sponsored Green Card
- Sponsor
- U.S. citizen or LPR
- Petition
- Form I-130
- Processing
- 12 months to several years
About the author
Victoria Harper
Editor-in-Chief
As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.