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How many stages does process F have?

The Family Based process has two stages: initial petition by the relative and approval with consular processing or adjustment of status, requiring strict adherence to laws.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on December 1, 2025
2 min read
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The immigration process in the Family Based category is usually divided into two main stages. In the first stage, the relative who is a U.S. citizen or legal permanent resident initiates the process by submitting the appropriate petition (usually Form I-130) to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This step is crucial because it establishes the family relationship and gathers the necessary documentation to demonstrate the petitioner”s eligibility.

After the petition is approved, the second stage begins, which can occur through consular processing (when the beneficiary is outside the United States) or adjustment of status (when the beneficiary is already in the country). In this phase, the NVC (National Visa Center) manages the collection of fees and documents, followed ultimately by an interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate. This stage ensures that all legal requirements are met before the visa is issued or the adjustment of status is granted.

It is important to emphasize that strictly following all immigration laws is essential to avoid complications. Seeking guidance from reliable sources and avoiding scams or ”miracle guarantees” protects those involved and makes the process safer. Although the procedure may seem straightforward when divided into two stages, each phase has its own details and specific requirements that must be carefully observed.

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Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

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Leading journalism and editorial content at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps make immigration topics clear, trustworthy, and easy to understand. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

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How many stages does process F have?

The Family Based process has two stages: initial petition by the relative and approval with consular processing or adjustment of status, requiring strict adherence to laws.

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