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What is the difference between ”major” and ”degree”?

Major is the area of specialization; degree is the final diploma. Understand this difference to avoid mistakes in US immigration processes.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on December 14, 2025
2 min read
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When addressing educational issues in the United States, especially in the context of F visas, it is very important to correctly understand the terms that make up the academic environment. Two of these terms – ”major” and ”degree” – often create doubts among international students and need to be clearly differentiated.

The term ”major” refers to the area of concentration of studies, that is, the main field in which the student specializes during the university course. For example, someone may choose a major in Engineering, Biology, or Literature. This is the focus of the academic training and determines in which area the student will deepen their knowledge and take most of their required courses.

On the other hand, ”degree” refers to the title the student receives upon completing the course. In other words, it is the diploma that certifies the completion of a study program, such as a bachelor”s, master”s, or doctorate degree. While the ”major” focuses on specialization within the course, the ”degree” is the formal certification that the educational path was successfully completed.

It is essential that students and their families understand these distinctions, especially when it comes to immigration processes, as incorrect information can cause misunderstandings when filling out documents or presenting proof of education. Always remember the importance of following US immigration laws and seeking trustworthy sources to clarify doubts, preventing any kind of scam or marketing campaigns that may promise unfounded results.

Stay informed and, if necessary, consult official sources or specialized professionals to ensure that the entire process complies with the country”s current regulations. This way, you will be better prepared to face challenges and take advantage of academic and professional opportunities in the United States.

Learn more about F-1

Duration
Duration of studies
OPT (STEM)
Up to 3 years of work
CPT
Work during studies
Processing
2-8 weeks
All about F-1

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

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What is the difference between ”major” and ”degree”?

Major is the area of specialization; degree is the final diploma. Understand this difference to avoid mistakes in US immigration processes.

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