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I am a resident of a VWP country, but not a citizen. Can I apply for ESTA?

Residents in VWP countries, but without citizenship, cannot apply for ESTA if they do not hold an eligible passport; always consult official sources to avoid immigration problems.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on October 1, 2025
2 min read
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The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) allows citizens of certain countries to visit the United States for tourism or business for up to 90 days without needing a traditional visa, provided they obtain approval through the ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization).

It is important to emphasize that the criteria for applying for ESTA are linked to holding a passport issued by one of the participating countries in the program. If you are a resident in a VWP country but do not hold citizenship of that country, you generally do not meet the key requirement of possessing an eligible passport.

ESTA is intended for citizens of the participating countries, which means that while residency may confer some advantages in other contexts, it does not replace the passport criterion. Thus, even if you reside in a VWP country, if your passport is not issued by one of the program countries, you will not be able to apply for ESTA to travel to the United States.

It is always recommended to strictly follow the laws and guidelines of the United States regarding immigration. If there are doubts about your specific situation, it is worth consulting official sources or professionals specialized in the area. This way, you avoid misunderstandings, scams, and campaigns with unfounded promises that can complicate or harm your immigration status.

Remember that staying informed and seeking reliable guidance is essential for any international trip, ensuring that you comply with all legal requirements and enjoy a smooth experience.

Learn more about ESTA

Type
Travel authorization (VWP)
Validity
2 years (or until passport expires)
Stay
Up to 90 days
Work
Not permitted
All about ESTA

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

Victoria's tips

I am a resident of a VWP country, but not a citizen. Can I apply for ESTA?

Residents in VWP countries, but without citizenship, cannot apply for ESTA if they do not hold an eligible passport; always consult official sources to avoid immigration problems.

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