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I don’t have a passport yet, can I start the I-140 EB-1?

Starting the I-140 EB-1 without a passport is possible, but it is advisable to obtain the document to avoid delays and ensure the security of the immigration process.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on November 22, 2025
2 min read
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The process of obtaining an EB-1 visa is complex and involves submitting various documents that clearly and consistently demonstrate your qualifications. One important identification piece among these documents is the passport, which helps verify your nationality and identity during the process.

Although the I-140 form can, in theory, be initiated even if you do not yet have your passport in hand, it is crucial to keep in mind that this document is often required to confirm personal data and for the later progress of your immigration process. The passport serves as official identification and will be needed in subsequent steps, such as consular processing or adjustment of status.

Thus, even though it may technically be possible to start the petition without it, the absence of a passport can result in complications or delays in the review of your case. Therefore, it is highly recommended that you obtain your passport as soon as possible and update all your related information before moving forward with the I-140 petition for the EB-1 visa.

Complying with immigration laws and fulfilling all documentary requirements is essential to avoid unforeseen issues. Additionally, seeking guidance from professionals specialized in the area is advised – always with caution and verifying their credibility to avoid scams or unfounded promises of guaranteed results.

In summary, while initiating the I-140 without a passport is a theoretical possibility, having this document in hand is important to ensure that your process complies with requirements and to facilitate fulfilling all future steps. Regularizing your documents, especially your passport, is a crucial step to increase the security and solidity of your case before the United States immigration authorities.

Learn more about EB-1 Visa

Category
EB-1 Green Card (1st priority)
Requirement
Extraordinary ability
Self-petition
Allowed (no sponsor needed)
Processing
6-18 months
All about EB-1 Visa
Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

Leading journalism and editorial content at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps make immigration topics clear, trustworthy, and easy to understand. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

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I don’t have a passport yet, can I start the I-140 EB-1?

Starting the I-140 EB-1 without a passport is possible, but it is advisable to obtain the document to avoid delays and ensure the security of the immigration process.

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