In practice, the I-140 process happens primarily by correspondence. USCIS reviews the petition and the submitted documentation and, when additional information is needed, reaches out in writing to request clarifications or further evidence, without an in-person meeting with the officer as a standard step.
In the EB-1 category, where merit is demonstrated through robust documentary evidence, this document-based format is the norm. An in-person interview may occur in exceptional circumstances, at the agency’s discretion, but it is not the typical path in an I-140 adjudication.
- The I-140 review is conducted, as a general rule, based on the submitted documents.
- Official USCIS communication is formal and in writing.
- An in-person meeting is the exception, not the norm.
That is why the most important step is to prepare a complete petition and respond carefully to each USCIS request. If you have any doubt about a communication, always verify through official channels or with an immigration professional.
Learn more about EB-1
- Category
- EB-1 Green Card (1st priority)
- Requirement
- Extraordinary ability
- Self-petition
- Allowed (no sponsor needed)
- Processing
- 6-18 months
About the author
Victoria Harper
Editor-in-Chief
As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.