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What is “capital at risk”?

"Capital at risk" in the EB-5 visa means that the investment is subject to losses, requiring real risk to validate the commitment and meet the program's demands, without fixed guarantees.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on July 18, 2025
2 min read
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The EB-5 visa involves a significant investment, and one of the fundamental requirements is that the invested capital be subject to risks – hence the term “capital at risk”. This concept means that the financial resources invested must actually be exposed to market variables, without guarantees of fixed returns or protection against losses, which demonstrates the genuineness of the investment.

In practice, “capital at risk” implies that the investor must commit a financial amount that may fluctuate according to the performance of the funded project or enterprise. This is important from the perspective of the United States immigration authorities, as it ensures that the investor is assuming an active role in the risk of the business, contributing to the country’s economic development.

If the investment were protected against losses, it would not be considered a commitment to real risk and, therefore, would not meet the criteria required by the EB-5 program. It is crucial that interested parties are aware of the legal requirements and seek guidance from professionals specialized in immigration, always verifying the reliability of the information and avoiding proposals that might promise unfounded guarantees.

Following immigration laws and consulting official sources is essential to ensure that the investment and process comply with the regulations of the EB-5 program. In conclusion, “capital at risk” is the term that describes the aspect of the investment that must be subject to possible losses, demonstrating that the investor truly takes a risk in the enterprise. This requirement is one of the foundations for USCIS (United States Citizenship and Immigration Services) to consider the investment valid for the purposes of the EB-5 program.

Learn more about EB-5 Visa

Type
Investment Green Card
Min. investment
US$ 800,000
Jobs created
Minimum 10 (full-time)
Processing
24-48 months
All about EB-5 Visa
Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

Leading journalism and editorial content at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps make immigration topics clear, trustworthy, and easy to understand. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

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What is “capital at risk”?

"Capital at risk" in the EB-5 visa means that the investment is subject to losses, requiring real risk to validate the commitment and meet the program's demands, without fixed guarantees.

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