It is important to start by explaining that the United States immigrant visa system uses categories based on professional skills and specific qualifications. Within this framework, the EB‑1 and EB‑3 categories serve distinct profiles, and the waiting time (or “queue”) can vary greatly depending on demand and the candidate’s country of origin.
In practice, the EB‑1 category was created for individuals with extraordinary abilities, outstanding professors and researchers, or executives and managers of multinational companies. Due to its more restricted and qualified nature, it often has shorter processing times – in some cases, even no waitlist, as the demand tends to be lower compared to categories that cover a broader group of professionals. On the other hand, the EB‑3 category is intended for skilled workers, professionals, and other workers without higher qualifications, which generates higher demand and, consequently, may have longer waiting times.
However, it is essential to note that the “queue” can vary significantly according to the applicant’s nationality. For example, for candidates from countries with high immigration demand, even EB‑1 can face some backlog, while for other countries, EB‑1 may have current priority dates, significantly reducing the waiting time compared to EB‑3.
It is worth remembering that for each case, the progression of processing times is published monthly in the Visa Bulletin issued by the U.S. Department of State. Therefore, keeping track of updates and acting according to the current legislation is crucial. Additionally, it is always advisable to seek information through official sources and trusted specialists, avoiding offers that promise miraculous results or simplistic solutions.
Complying with U.S. immigration laws is essential, and consulting specialized professionals (always with caution to avoid scams and misleading marketing campaigns) can make all the difference in planning your process. Each situation is unique, and individualized analysis of the processing times for each category can provide a more accurate view of the next steps.
Learn more about EB-3 Visa
- Category
- EB-3 Green Card (3rd priority)
- PERM
- Required
- Requirement
- Skilled worker
- Processing
- 1-10 years
Victoria Harper
Editor-in-Chief
Leading journalism and editorial content at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps make immigration topics clear, trustworthy, and easy to understand. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.