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What is the EB-1 visa?

The EB-1 is the U.S. green card for first-preference talent, available in three tracks: EB-1A, EB-1B, and EB-1C. Find out which profile fits your career before you petition.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on July 11, 2026
1 min read
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The EB-1 visa is a U.S. permanent residence (green card) category aimed at high-caliber profiles under what is known as the first preference of employment-based immigration. The goal is to attract talent capable of making a meaningful contribution to the American economy and society.

It is divided into three subcategories, each targeting a distinct profile:

  • EB-1A: individuals with extraordinary ability in fields such as science, arts, education, business, or athletics, with no job offer required.
  • EB-1B: outstanding professors and researchers recognized as authorities in their academic field.
  • EB-1C: executives and managers transferred by multinational companies to operate in the United States.

Each path has its own evidentiary requirements, and petitions are evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Before filing, it is worth reviewing the current requirements with USCIS and building a strong record with the guidance of a qualified specialist.

Learn more about EB-1

Category
EB-1 Green Card (1st priority)
Requirement
Extraordinary ability
Self-petition
Allowed (no sponsor needed)
Processing
6-18 months
All about EB-1

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

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What is the EB-1 visa?

The EB-1 is the U.S. green card for first-preference talent, available in three tracks: EB-1A, EB-1B, and EB-1C. Find out which profile fits your career before you petition.

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