In practice, yes: the EB-1B was designed for outstanding professors and researchers, so it revolves around the academic world and research institutions. It is not the path intended for those who have built their careers outside that environment.
The category requires that the candidate have international recognition for relevant contributions in their field and a consolidated research track record, typically tied to a university or an institution of comparable research standing. The focus is academic and scientific.
If your profile does not fit that framework, the door is not closed: there are other pathways within EB-1 itself, such as:
- The EB-1A, for individuals with extraordinary ability, which does not require an academic affiliation and allows self-petition.
- The EB-1C, for multinational managers and executives.
Because choosing the right category depends on your background, it is worth checking the updated requirements on the official source (USCIS) and evaluating the best fit with a specialist.
Learn more about EB-1
- Category
- EB-1 Green Card (1st priority)
- Requirement
- Extraordinary ability
- Self-petition
- Allowed (no sponsor needed)
- Processing
- 6-18 months
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About the author
Victoria Harper
Editor-in-Chief
As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.