No. Unlike EB-1A, which allows self-petition, the EB-1B and EB-1C categories cannot be self-petitioned: in both cases, the petition must be filed by a U.S. employer. Without that sponsorship, the applicant cannot submit the petition on their own.
The reason lies in the very nature of these categories, which revolve around an employment relationship. EB-1B is designed for outstanding professors and researchers affiliated with an institution, and EB-1C is for executives and managers transferred within a multinational group. In both, the employer is a central part of the process.
- EB-1A: allows self-petition, with no need for a sponsoring employer.
- EB-1B: requires a job offer and sponsorship from a university or research institution.
- EB-1C: requires a U.S. employer related to the company abroad.
In other words, if the goal is EB-1B or EB-1C, having a U.S. employer willing to file the petition is essential. Since each case has its own specifics, it is worth confirming the current requirements at the official source (USCIS) and reviewing the strategy with a specialist.
Learn more about EB-1
- Category
- EB-1 Green Card (1st priority)
- Requirement
- Extraordinary ability
- Self-petition
- Allowed (no sponsor needed)
- Processing
- 6-18 months
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About the author
Victoria Harper
Editor-in-Chief
As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.