Can a spouse and children work or study after EB-1 approval?

Yes. Once the EB-1 is approved, the principal beneficiary becomes a permanent resident, and that status extends to the eligible spouse and children, who enter the process as dependents. With a green card, they do not need separate work or study visas.

In practice, this typically means considerable freedom for the family:

• The spouse may work in any field without relying on a specific employer sponsorship.
• Children may study freely, from primary school through higher education.
• Everyone lives in the country with the same permanent resident status as the principal applicant.

Some details vary depending on the documentation and the timing of when each dependent is included or enters the country, so it is worth organizing everything carefully. To confirm the conditions that apply to your situation, check the updated guidance from USCIS or consult a specialist before planning the family’s move.

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.