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How many types of E visa are there?

The E visa family has three main types: E-1 (treaty trader), E-2 (treaty investor), and E-3 (Australians in specialty occupations). Learn what each one is for.

Written by

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Updated on July 22, 2026
1 min read
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The E visas were created to facilitate international trade and investment connected to the United States, based on treaties between the U.S. and other countries. In general terms, there are three main types within this family.

  • E-1 (treaty trader): available to nationals of countries with a trade treaty with the U.S., to carry out substantial trade between the two countries.
  • E-2 (treaty investor): for those who invest substantial capital in a U.S. enterprise, also restricted to countries with a specific treaty.
  • E-3: available to Australian citizens who will work in specialty occupations, with parallels to the H-1B but with its own requirements and procedures.

Each category has its own purpose and target audience, but all require compliance with U.S. immigration rules and proof of the specific visa requirements.

Since eligibility details may vary, confirm updated information at the official source (USCIS) and evaluate which category fits your profile, consulting a specialist if needed.

Learn more about E-2

Type
Non-immigrant
Initial validity
2-5 years
Extension
Unlimited (2 years each)
Processing
1-4 months
All about E-2

About the author

Victoria Harper

Editor-in-Chief

Meet the author

As a journalist and lead editor at Visto n’ Visa, Victoria helps ensure that immigration topics are covered in a clear, trustworthy, and easy-to-understand way. Her focus is on delivering useful, human, and relevant content for people exploring new paths abroad.

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How many types of E visa are there?

The E visa family has three main types: E-1 (treaty trader), E-2 (treaty investor), and E-3 (Australians in specialty occupations). Learn what each one is for.

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